REINFORCEMENT MAGNITUDE AND RESPONDING DURING TREATMENT WITH DIFFERENTIAL REINFORCEMENT
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
The effects of magnitude and quality of reinforcement on choice responding during play activities.
Three boys with autism participated in a study of the effects of magnitude and quality of reinforcement on choice responding. Two concurrent response alternatives were arranged: (a) to play in an area where a peer or sibling was located, or (b) to play in an area where there was no peer or sibling. During one condition, the magnitude (i.e., duration of access to toys) or quality (level of prefe...
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Blocking is a frequent component of treatments for elopement. Unfortunately, blocking may not always be feasible because elopement often occurs when supervision is low or the behavior cannot be prevented. The present study evaluated the use of blocking in the treatment of elopement by using differential reinforcement of other behavior with and without blocking. In this case, results suggested t...
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Differential reinforcement of low rate responding (DRL) can be defined as withholding reinforcement until probability of a target behaviour has decreased to a particular criterion. Typically, the DRL lowers the overall rate of a specific target response by incrementally increasing the time interval between responses and delivering reinforcement contingent upon a response occurring at or above t...
متن کاملDifferential Reinforcement of Low-Rate Behaviour In The Brush Tail Possum Explicit Alternative Responses During Differential Reinforcement of Low-Rate Responding
Differential reinforcement of low rate responding (DRL) can be defined as withholding reinforcement until probability of a target behaviour has decreased to a particular criterion. Typically, the DRL lowers the overall rate of a specific target response by incrementally increasing the time interval between responses and delivering reinforcement contingent upon a response occurring at or above t...
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Variability has been shown to be a reinforceable dimension of behavior. One procedure that has been demonstrated to increase variability in basic research is the lag reinforcement schedule. On this type of schedule, a response is reinforced if it differs from a specified number of previous responses. Lag schedules are rarely used, however, for increasing response variability in applied settings...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0021-8855,1938-3703
DOI: 10.1901/jaba.2002.35-29